Cotton is graded in the following manner:
Possible to spin
Low grade cotton (short stapled cotton) - Medium counts-40s to 60s
coarser counts-below 40s
Fibre property requirements to spin various counts of yarn.
10s | 20s | 40s | 60s | 80s | |
Fibre length mean length mm Effective length (mm) | 17 24 | 20 28 | 24 32 | 27 34 | 29 37 |
Short fibre % | 16 | 16 | 18 | 20 | 22 |
Micronaire value | 5.2 | 4.4 | 4 | 3.7 | 3.5 |
Maturity fibre % | 60 | 60 | 60 | 60 | 60 |
Bundle fibre strength (grams/tex)3mm gauge | 19 | 21 | 24 | 27 | 29 |
Fibre property requirements to spin various counts of yarn.
Typical mixing for coarse, medium and fine counts:
Count Group Typical Mixing ,
6 to 12 Desi,Wagad, Jayadhar, Kalgin.
14 to 26 v777,Yl,virnar,J-34,Gaorani, Ak-235.
28 to
34 Digvijay, co2, 1007, Laxmi sankar 4(B)36 to 44 sankar 4(a),MCU-5(B),HYBRID4,1007,LAXMI.
50 to 6 MCU-5(A), Vara1axmi(B),Vishnu,sankar 4(A)
70 to 10c Varalaxmi(A),MCU-5(a),Sujata, CBS-156.
100 to 140 Varalaxmi (A), suvin